Briard

Briard
Briard is a strong and vigorous dog with a long, shaggy coat. They are highly energetic and super active dogs that can win your affection with their work ethics and good looks. They are loyal, affectionate, and confident dogs.
Origin
The Briard breed originates from France and is dated back to the 8th century when it was commonly known as Chien Berger De Brie. The name is said to derive back then from its place of origin, Brie (a historical region in Northern France). It is an ideal breed for hiking, herding, and other outdoor activities. The breed is also declared the official breed of the French Army. It got its recognition from AKC (American Kennel Club) in 1928.
Size
A male Briard stands 23-27 inches at the shoulder, whereas a female Briard has a shoulder height of 22-25 inches. It is a large dog weighing 60-90 pounds; some males can even reach 100 pounds. It has a long head, cropped ears, and a muscular body. They are generally mature at one to two years, though they grow to their full size around six to eight months.
Coat
The breed has an undercoat and an outer coat. The outer coat is long and wavy, with a coarse texture, and the undercoat is short and fine. It is a low-shedding breed with various colours and combinations of colours, including grey, black, and different shades of tawny. Its long and wavy hair gives it an adorable appearance.
Temperament
A typical Briard is a loyal, brave, and intelligent breed. They are highly active dogs that love their family and thrive on participating in family activities. Despite their large size, they are house dogs and don’t mean to be in backyards. It is aloof with strangers and can be stubborn and willful sometimes. Early socialization and training are necessary to make them feel more comfortable around strangers and exposed to the environment. It is not ideal for novice owners as it needs strong leadership. They get along well with children, make excellent companions, and guard dogs.
Care
The Briard is a highly energetic breed that requires 30-60 minutes of daily exercise to stay physically fit and mentally stimulated. They may get bored, become destructive and show behaviors like digging, barking, chewing, or chasing. Dog activities and sports like herding trials for his energy requirements and herding ability. These breeds require proper grooming; if you don’t have several hours a week, consider choosing another breed. Their long coat needs brushing and combing to make them look good. They require bathing every six to eight weeks. Trim their nails and regularly clean their eyes and ears to maintain their overall hygiene.
Health
The Briard is typically a healthy breed but prone to some health conditions. Briards have a lifespan of 12 years. Hip Dysplasia, Elbow Dysplasia, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Hypothyroidism, Cancer, and Gastric Torsion are common health problems seen in Briard. Do ask for the health clearance before you get the breed home.